
PhD students Leh Weis (left) and Grant Smith worked in the lab of Professor David Ashulom. (Photo by John Zach). Credit: John Zach
A team of scientists from the University of Chicago, the University of California Berkeley, Argon National Laboratory, and the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have developed invoices that eliminate the difference between light and magnetism. Advance, appeared today ScienceSkyable Quantum Technologies set up a promising new building block that can integrate with existing fiber optic networks without interruption.
Since the new molecular cobbits can discuss the telecom band frequencies, this work points to future quantum networks-sometimes called “quantum internet”. Such networks can enable ultra -secure communication channels, connect long distance quantum computers, and distribute abnormal precision quantum sensors.
Molecular cobs can also work as a highly sensitive quantum sensor. Their small size and chemical flexibility means that they can embed in the biological system, such as the biological system – such as the biological system – to measure the magnetic fields, temperatures or pressures on nanoskle. And since they are compatible with silicon photonics, these molecules can be integrated directly into chips, which can pave the way for compact quantum devices that can be used for computing, communication or sensing.
The new molecular cobbut is aerbium, a rare land element. Rare lands are used in classical technologies as well as emerging quantum technologies as they absorb and emit more “clean” than other elements, but they also interact firmly with magnetic fields.
“It can serve as a nanosical bridge between the world of magnetism and the world of optics,” said Leh Weis, the first author on the paper, said the University of Chicago Pratzkar School of Molecular Engineering (Yukigo PME) and the paper. “Information can be encoded in the magnetic state of the molecule and then accessed with light wavelengths compatible with technologies developed under optical fiber networks and silicon photon circuits.”
At the quantum level, the relationships between light and magnetism are subtle and complex. Light is often how quantum information is transmitted and read. The magnetism is deeply connected to the “spin”, a unique quantum property that identifies a variety of quantum technologies such as sensors and some types of quantum computers.
This work is manufactured based on two areas, quantum optics. Applications and artificial chemistry in lasers and quantum networks – which is responsible for the contrary agents used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines – to set up a molecular building block that can eliminate the distribution between them.
“Rare Earth Chemistry provided a pleasant combination of properties that could bring us to a molecular system,” said Grant Smith, a graduate student of the PME and another on paper.
“Many things were as an interesting platform that points to the use of an optical degree of freedom in molecular spin quitts. The main focus of this work, and the lab works, is more widespread, that we really want to enhance the quantum system and the content.” By doing so, he says, “You can start thinking about new and unconventional ways to use them and integrate them into technologies.”
Using optical spectroscopy and microwave techniques, the team shows that the airbame uses compatible frequencies with molecular cobbits silicon photonics, used in telecommunications, high -performance computing, and advanced sensors. Researchers say this compatibility with adult technologies can accelerate the development of hybrid molecular -photonic platforms for quantum networks.
“By demonstrating the capabilities of these Aerbium molecular cobbits, we are taking another step towards Skyable Quantum Networks,” said David Ashulom, a leo family professor of molecular engineering and physics at Chicago University. “
“We have also shown that these nuclear engineers have the potential for multi -coat architecture in cobits, which opens the door to a wide range of applications, including quantum sensing and hybrid organic quantum systems.”
Both Weiss and Smith emphasized the importance of their cooperation with chemists in UC Berkeley, especially in his first author Ryan Murphy in the research group of Jeffrey Long, calling it “absolutely critical” for work and “a privilege”.
“Artificial molecular chemistry provides an opportunity to improve the electronic and optical properties of rare land ions, which can make it difficult to access the sub -subtracts of the traditional solid state,” Murphy said. “This study is just scratching the level we think we can do.”
“Our work shows that artificial chemistry can be used to design and control quantum materials at the molecular level,” said UC Berkeley’s professor and co -principal investigator. “It points to a powerful path to create a tailored quantum system with networking, sensing, and calculation applications.”
More information:
Leah R.Wess El, a high resolution molecular spin footn interface on the wavelengths of telecommunications, Science (2025) DOI: 10.1126/science.ady8677
Provided by Chicago University
Reference: Molecular Coabs can discuss telecom frequency (2025, October 2) on October 3, 2025 https://phys.org/news/2025-10-moleular-qubits-communate-telecom-frequencies.html
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