According to a new study, the effects of universe rays should be considered in the search for alien life.
When scientists look for symbols of life out of Earth, they first examine the extraordinary world within the “Goldelix Zone” – an area around a star where sunlight neither makes it warm nor liquid water on the surface of a planet. It is cool. But a team of researchers has proposed another region where living things may exist: “Radiologic residence zone”, where The universe rays (Also known as cosmic radiation) Enough can produce enough energy to support life underwater or in ice.
“Life may be able to live in more places than we never thought.” Dimitra landedUnited Arab Emirates, a New York University Abu Dhabi expert and co -author of a new research, said in one. Description. “Instead of just looking for hot planets with sunlight, we can now consider places that are cold and dark, unless there is no water below their surface and the cosmic rays are encountered.”
This research, published on July 28 International Journal of AstorobiologyIn addition to the possibilities of life on Mars, Jupiter’s moon was investigated on Europa and the moon of Saturn. These icy worlds are enough enmity for life as we know, at least at the level. But Below the surfaceThey catch In a wide amount of Liquid or frozen water. Researchers studied whether the cosmic radiation could strengthen the chemical reaction to the Enough water to support biological activity.
The cosmic rays include extremely energy -efficient particles and nuclear nuclei that pass through the space at the speed of light. They prepare in stars, supernovas and some cases, Black holes. On Earth, most of the cosmic rays fail to penetrate into the coarse environment of our planet. But on a thin environment like Mars, they can reach the surface – and possibly to the bottom level.
Related: Small photosynthetic foreigners can hide in the bubbles hidden in the snow of Mars – and can soon be copied to the ground.
In a new research, the team used computer impressions to model how much energy it could have in this cosmic radiation so that all surface ice and Mars and the world like Mars and the world could spread water to Europe. They found that some enthusiastic particles could make it below the surface. Once you get there, the rays will then break the existing water molecules, releasing the electrons to the electrolysis. This could potentially cause a lot of energy-and maybe even kickstart.
Researchers have predicted that Saturn has the highest potential to support life in the icy moon’s enceladus, followed by Mars and Europa. Astronomers intend to study these worlds more closely in the years to come, such as binoculars such as Atakama using a large millimeter/sub -meter array and NASA investigations. Europa clipperWhich is currently going to the Jeanian moon.
Atri said in a statement, but in this new research, our solar system also has the implications of life searching. “This discovery changes the way we think life can exist.”