The ancient DNA solved the mystery of the Hungarian, Finnish language family

The ancient DNA solved the mystery of the Hungarian, Finnish language family

The ancient DNA solved the mystery of the Hungarian, Finnish language family

Nihag Klein and his legacy in ancient northern Eurasia. Credit: Nature (2025) DOI: 10.1038/s41586-025-09189-3

Separate European Family Languages, where Hungary, Finnish and Stonen are included. The new research puts their origin in the east more than many thoughts.

Under the leadership of a pair of doctoral candidates working with ancient DNA expert David Reich, the analysis has been linked to genetic data on 180 new continuous Siberians, which has more than a thousand current samples, covered many continents and covered about 11,000 years. Results, appeared in the journal NatureIdentify the prehistoric projeers of two major language families, including Uruk, today, called by more than 25 million people.

The study has found that the ancestors of the current urall speakers live in northeastern Siberia about 4,500 years ago, now known as Yakotia.

“Geographically, it is near Alaska or Japan compared to Finland,” said Alexander Mai-Wong Kim, the co-leader’s author, MA, MA, MA.

Experts and archaeologists are divided into the origin of uric languages. The mainstream School of Think put its native country around the European mountains, moving a range north, about 860 miles east of Moscow. Note the harmony with minority theory, Turkish and Mongolic languages, he created the emerging ideology more easily.

“Our article helps to show that the latter is more likely to be the scene.” This spring is from the human evolutionary biology department. “We can see this genetic pulse from the east just as uric languages are spreading.”

This discovery has made it possible to collect ancient DNA data from some of the lesser sophisticated areas of Siberia. As he helped to set up, many modern uric -speaking population takes the same genetic signature that was first appeared in the 4,500 -year -old patterns of Yaktia. People from all other ethnic linguistic groups, massive, lack of this separate lineage. Found

The genetic relations with Yakutia are also shown in the sets of hyper mobile foreger hunter collectors, which are believed to spread uric languages to the desi-seeds of northern Scandinavia, and as far as in the south of Hungary, a linguistic island is from German, Slovak and other Hindus.

With the prototy-speaking speaking Yemenia over time, the culture of the horses behind the horses was given the help of transferring India to the European Europe. A pair of recent papers, led by Reich and others in their Harvard -based lab, zero in Yamnia Homeland, which shows it most likely 5,000 years ago in Ukraine’s current borders.

The ancient DNA solved the mystery of the Hungarian, Finnish language family

Seima-Torbino samples. Credit: “The ancient DNA reflects the previous history of the Urulak and the Enysius,” Nature

Reich, a professor of genetics at Harvard Medical School and a professor of human evolutionary biology in the Arts and Sciences faculty, offered, “We can see that these two major language families are expanding and interacting and talking.” As we see that Yakotia is looking at the east of the West, the east of the West.

But the influence of Uruk in the north was widely anchored.

“We’re talking about Taiiga. One of the major breadth of the borel jungle that goes from Scandinavia to about beer bearings,” Kim said, who focused on biological and evolutionary biology at the college, and studied archaeological studies at the Kenneth Sea Griffin Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. “This is not the area by which you can ride a horse.”

Archaeologists have long been linked to the spread of Urralic, called the trend of Seima-Torbino, or the sudden appearance of technically modern bronze methods in northern Eurasia about 4,000 years ago.

As a result, samples, primarily weapons and other display of power, have also been linked to a period of global climate change that could benefit small cultures that spoke uric languages during and after Seima-Torbunino’s tendency.

“Bronze often has a change on the cultures that used it,” Zheng explained that raw materials from selected places – noting the need to source the need to source of copper and tin. “Bronze really upset the long distance trade. To start using it, societies really need to develop new social connections and institutions.”

A picture of genetically diverse communities who followed Seima-Turbino techniques became clear with the advent of ancient DNA science.

“Some of them had a genetic lineage from Yakutia, some of them were Iranian, some of them were balcutic hunters in Europe,” Reich said. “They are all buried together on the same sites.”

The latest genetic patterns collected by the help of other archaeologists, including Lyund Viazov, third co-leader at the University of Austrooa in Czechia, have slowly spilled out of ancient burial places in the west, with the strongest of the ancestors, with the strongest of the ancestors.

The ancient DNA solved the mystery of the Hungarian, Finnish language family

Map of all the sites that are sources of samples used in the study. Credit: “The ancient DNA reflects the previous history of the Urulak and the Enysius,” Nature

“This is a story about the population agency that has not dominated the numerically, but can have an impact on the continent on language and culture,” said Kim, a long -standing archaeologist in Siberia and Central Asia.

Previous studies have proven that the population of Finnons, Estonin and other urall -speaking population today shares the Eastern Eurasian genetic signature. Ancient DNA researchers refuse to contribute to the region’s most famous archaeological cultures in the urall

“That just meant that we needed more data about unclear cultures, or unclear time periods where it was unclear what was happening.”

Today, he found, the cultures of the urall -speaking cultures are different in how much they have the lineage of it.

Estonians retain about 2 2 %, the arts about 10 10. At the eastern tip of the partition, the people of Nagarsan were locked in the northern part of Russia. At the other end, modern -day Hungarians have lost almost all their all.

“But we know, based on the ancient DNA’s work of the Hungarian Middle Ages, that those who bring the language there carry this lineage.”

A separate search is feared for another group of Siberia’s language -driven languages, once widely spoken throughout the region. It may be that the Ensy -Language family is dealing with today, the last surviving main Siberia is a critical danger of the Central Siberia, which is now said by only a handful of culture elders. But the effect of Enysiyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyh

“Like ‘Mississippi’ and ‘Missouri’ are from algnewin, there are indicators of Esenon in those areas that speak Mongolic or Turkish languages today,” his undergraduate for years a scholar of these languages said (when he learned to speak too). “When you consider this clue on the landscape, its influence is largely spread from where the languages are spoken.”

The study detects the first speakers of the Enysian family, near the deep waters of the Lake Bickel about 5,400 years ago, a few hours away from the current border with the southern coast of Mongolia.

Genetic results also provide a temporary signal for the first genetic signal-aid for Danny Edward Wajda, a Western Washington University expert, Edward Wajda, which proposes a genetic connection between the Non-Dan Family of the local languages of Esen and North America.

More information:
Tian Chen Zheng Et El, ancient DNA revealed the former history of the Uruk and the Enzyic people, Nature (2025) DOI: 10.1038/s41586-025-09189-3

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Reference: The ancient DNA solved the mystery of Hungary, Finnish Languj Family’s origin (2025, July 16) on August 3, 2025, https://phys.org/news/2025-07 -Ncient-dna-mysster-hungiarian-nish.html.

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